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Throw That Chicken a Preserved Lemon!

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The jar of preserved lemons had been lurking in my pantry for months — most likely bought for some tagine recipe I never made.  I seem to recall being excited to discover them at the store after fruitless searches over the years. Then I luckily stumbled across this Southern Living preserved lemon roast chicken last week, and everything clicked. Here was my chance to finally use them. And, more importantly, here was my chance to conquer something that had quietly intimidated me for years: roasting a whole chicken.

OK, I know that sounds ridiculous. I’ve successfully roasted turkeys for Thanksgiving without blinking (thanks to a tried and true NY Times recipe for another day…). But a whole chicken? That got in my head. It was pure kitchen psychology, and this recipe — with its exotic blend of preserved lemon, sumac, and Aleppo pepper — was exactly the push I needed to get out of my own way.

The Ingredients

What drew me to this recipe was the ingredient list — spices and preserved elements you don’t see every day, let alone together. The best part? I already had most of them sitting in my pantry, nearing their expiration dates and begging to be used. All I needed was the chicken.

If you can’t find preserved lemons, sumac, or Aleppo pepper locally, Amazon is a reliable fallback for unusual recipe ingredients. You can usually get them to your door in a day or two.

Know Your Ingredients

Preserved lemons are lemons cured in salt until soft and intensely flavorful — tangy, salty, and golden. They’re a staple of Mediterranean, Moroccan, and Persian cooking. Two things to know before you use them: remove the pips (seeds) to avoid bitterness, and respect the salt. Preserved lemons bring a lot of it into your dish, so follow the recipe closely and taste as you go — especially if you plan to use the pan drippings as a sauce.

On the subject of sumac: when I first read the word, my brain immediately went to poison sumac. But culinary sumac and poison sumac are completely different plants. Culinary sumac is a dried, ground spice from the berries of Rhus coriaria — nothing toxic about it. It’s tangy and citrusy, adding a lemony brightness without acidity. Aleppo pepper is similarly approachable: milder than crushed red pepper, with fruity, raisin-like notes and a gentle heat. Both are popular across Mediterranean and Persian dishes. You may also find it referred to as Syrian red pepper flakes or pul biber, the Turkish version.

Health bonus: sumac is rich in vitamin C, antioxidants, and antimicrobial tannins. Aleppo pepper brings vitamins A and C, making it heart-friendly and anti-inflammatory. These spices aren’t just flavorful — they’re genuinely good for you.

Practical Tips From My Kitchen

The recipe calls for softened butter blended with preserved lemon, sumac, Aleppo pepper, and garlic — a simple yet fragrant paste to go under and over the skin. My butter wasn’t soft enough, and I ended up with a less than malleable paste. Lesson learned: let your butter sit out longer than you think you need to. Make it genuinely, almost embarrassingly soft. That texture is everything.

Because my butter went on unevenly, I improvised once the chicken hit the oven: as the butter began to melt, I basted the chicken with pan juices to redistribute it across the skin. It worked beautifully.

I also tented the chicken loosely with foil about thirty minutes in because it was browning too fast. The recipe suggests foil only towards the end — I flipped that, removing mine for the final thirty minutes to crisp the skin to a perfect golden brown. Watch your bird and adjust accordingly. The fresh lemons stuffed inside the bird were extra juicy at the end, so I squeezed a bit of that juice into the pan drippings to give that golden deliciousness and extra bit of zing.

The Side: Brussels Sprouts with Fig Balsamic

Brussels sprouts were on sale when I picked up the chicken, and I can’t resist them. I was a hater as a kid, but discovering as an adult that roasting brings out a wonderful caramel crispiness was a complete revelation.

The shortcut I rely on: find a balsamic-based salad dressing in the dressing aisle — I used a fig-flavored balsamic dressing this time — toss it with cleaned, halved sprouts, and spread them in a single layer on a baking sheet.  

Yes, I know using oil, balsamic vinegar, salt and pepper would get me to the same point, but sometimes it’s ok to cut corners.  The sprouts need about thirty minutes, so I popped them in alongside the chicken for its final thirty minutes. Toss halfway through for even browning. Keep a close eye: there’s a very fine line between perfectly caramelized and burnt. Though I admit to snacking on even the burnt leaves, yum! 

Three Meals From One Chicken

Nothing like cooking a whole chicken to lighten your week’s cooking with plenty of leftovers.

Night one: served hot with mashed potatoes. Night two: reheat and add couscous (a natural pairing with these Mediterranean spices). Days three and four: chicken salad sandwiches.

For the salad, pick the meat from the bones and mix with about one tablespoon of Hellman’s mayo per half cup of chicken — more or less depending on how creamy you like it. Pinch of salt, grind of pepper. Fresh chives from my spring garden added a lovely brightness. Red onion, shallots, scallions/green onions could work too. Walnuts or pecans would be a great addition. Whenever I make a leftover salad (chicken, egg, fish), I always try to mix it in the morning or at least an hour beforehand and let it sit in the fridge…let the ingredients rest and get to know one another before dishing them out.  Serve on bread or over greens, yum!  Beats deli products any day!

The Verdict

Aromatic, divinely delicious, and beautifully balanced — the salt just right, the lemon flavor complex and layered rather than sharp, the meat juicy and tender. But honestly, the bigger win was simply doing it. Roasting a whole chicken turned out to be far less scary than the dry, tasteless, unappealing version I’d built up in my head.

Sometimes getting out of your own way in the kitchen is half the recipe. Enjoy!

Original recipe: Preserved Lemon Roast Chicken, Southern Living. Full recipe and instructions at the link below — my job is just to tell you if it’s worth your time. This one is. Go make it.

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